Brown University is a private, Ivy League university located in Providence, Rhode Island, United States. Founded in 1764 prior to American independence from the British Empire as the College in the English Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations early in the reign of King George III (1760–1820), Brown is the third oldest institution of higher education in New England and seventh oldest in the United States.
Brown was the first college in the nation to accept students regardless of religious affiliation. Academically, Brown consists of The College, Graduate School, Alpert Medical School, and the School of Engineering. Brown's international programs are organized through the Watson Institute for International Studies. The New Curriculum, instituted in 1969, eliminated distribution requirements and allows any course to be taken on a satisfactory/no credit basis. In addition, there are no pluses or minuses in the letter grading system. The school has the oldest undergraduate engineering program in the Ivy League (1847). Pembroke College, Brown's women's college, merged with the university in 1971. While Brown is considered a small research university with 689 full-time faculty and 2,000 graduate students, five of its professors and two of its alumni have been honored as Nobel Laureates. The faculty added 100 new professors in the past 10 years under the Boldly Brown campaign.
Completed concentrations of undergraduates by area are Social Sciences (42%), Humanities (26%), Life Sciences (17%), and the Physical Sciences (14%).
Brown's main campus is located on College Hill on the East Side of Providence. Several of the buildings on the Brown campus from its founding 18th century period through the 20th century offer fine representation of the Georgian style of American colonial era architecture. The university's 37 varsity athletic teams are known as the Brown Bears. The school colors are seal brown, cardinal red, and white. Brown's mascot is the bear, which dates back to 1904. The costumed mascot named "Bruno" frequently makes appearances at athletic games. People associated with the University are known as Brunonians.
Serving since 2001 as Brown's 18th president, Ruth J. Simmons is the first permanent female president of the university. She is also the first African American and second female president of an Ivy League institution, although she announced on September 15, 2011 that she will step down at the end of the fiscal year. President Simmons will remain as a Professor of Africana Studies and Comparative Literature.
Publications
- The Brown Daily Herald
- College Hill Independent
- Critical Review
- Brown Journal of World Affairs
- Brown Journal of History
- Brown Policy Review
- The Brown Spectator
- The Brown Contemporary
- The Brown Noser
- The Brown Jug
- Clerestory, Journal of the Arts
- Issues Magazine
- Watershed: Brown/RISD Journal of Environment and Culture
- VISIONS
- Science and Society Review (affiliated with the Brown chapter of The Triple Helix)
- Catalyst Magazine
- Paper & Pixel, Photography Magazine
Fine arts
- Brown University Band
- Brown University Orchestra
- Brown Opera Productions
- Production Workshop
Social Justice
- Space in Prisons for Arts and Creative Expression
- Students for a Democratic Society
- Students for Sensible Drug Policy
- Brown Immigrant Rights Coalition
- Brown Student Labor Alliance
Others
- Brown Debating Union
- Brown Television
- WBRU
- Undergraduate Council of Students
- Undergraduate Finance Board
- Brown University Mock Trial
- BSR
- Brown Badmaash Dance Company
- The Brown Derbies
- The Chattertocks of Brown University
- Graduate Student Council[83]
- Starla and Sons
- Ivy Film Festival